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1. Exempt Activities in All Critical Areas. The following developments, activities, and associated uses shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter; provided that they are otherwise consistent with the provisions of other local, state, and federal laws and requirements, and a written request for exemption has been filed with and approved by the planner.

The City Planner shall have the authority to negotiate memoranda of agreements with utility service providers or public agencies, and said agreements shall specify best management practices to be used in situations of emergency and usual and customary repair which, if rigorously adhered to, may exempt said emergency or repair activity, including routine operation and maintenance, from further review under this chapter.

A. Emergencies. Emergency activities are those activities necessary to prevent an immediate threat to public health, safety, or welfare, or that pose an immediate risk of damage to private property and that require remedial or preventative action in a timeframe too short to allow for compliance with the requirements of this chapter. Emergency actions that create an impact to a critical area or its buffer shall use reasonable methods to address the emergency; in addition, they must have the least possible impact to the critical area or its buffer. The person or agency undertaking such action shall notify the City within one working day following commencement of the emergency activity. Following the emergency appropriate mitigation shall be implemented and permanent activities, installations or impacts are subject to review and compliance with the applicable standards.

1. Authorization. Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter, the City Planner may issue a temporary emergency permit prospectively or, in the case of imminent threats to public health, safety or welfare, retroactively, where the anticipated threat or loss may occur before a permit can be issued or modified under the procedures otherwise required by the Act and other applicable laws.

2. Prior to issuing an emergency permit, the City Planner shall issue a finding that extraordinary circumstances exist and that the potential threat to public health, safety or welfare from the emergency situation is clearly significant and substantial.

3. Conditions. Any emergency permit granted shall incorporate, to the greatest extent practicable and feasible but not inconsistent with the emergency situation, the standards and criteria required for nonemergency activities under the Act and shall:

B. Be limited in duration to the time required to complete the authorized emergency activity, not to exceed 90 days; and

C. Require, within this 90-day period, the restoration of any wetland altered as a result of the emergency activity, except that if more than the 90 days from the issuance of the emergency permit is required to complete restoration, the emergency permit may be extended to complete this restoration.

1. Notice. Notice of issuance of an emergency permit shall be published in a newspaper having general circulation in the City of George not later than 10 days after issuance of such permit.

2. Termination. The emergency permit may be terminated at any time without process upon a determination by the City that the action is no longer necessary to protect human health or the environment.

a. Repair. Repair or replacement of existing structures, infrastructure improvements, utilities, public or private roads, dikes, levees or drainage systems, including operation and maintenance of existing facilities, that do not require construction permits, if the activity does not further alter or increase the impact to, or encroach further within, the critical area or buffer and there is no increased risk to life or property as a result of the proposed maintenance or repair.

b. Activities within the Improved Public Right-of-Way or Recorded Easement. Replacement, modification, installation, or construction of utility facilities, lines, pipes, mains, equipment, or appurtenances, not including substations, when such facilities are located within the improved portion of the public right-of-way or recorded easement, or a city-authorized private roadway except those private activities that alter a wetland or watercourse, such as culverts or bridges, or results in the transport of sediment or increased storm water.

c. Chemical Applications. The application of herbicides, pesticides, organic or mineral derived fertilizers, or other hazardous substances, if necessary; provided, that their use shall be restricted in accordance with Department of Fish and Wildlife Management Recommendations and the regulations of the Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

d. Minor Site Investigative Work. Work necessary for land use submittals, such as surveys, soil logs, percolation tests, and other related activities, where such activities do not require construction of new roads or significant amounts of excavation. In every case, impacts to the critical area shall be minimized and disturbed areas shall be immediately restored.

e. Boundary Markers. Construction or modification of boundary markers or fences.

f. Construction and modifications to existing structures that does not increase the footprint of the structure.

g. The removal of the following vegetation with hand labor and light equipment, and vegetation removal that is a hazard to electrical power lines with handheld and walk-beside equipment such as mowers and weed eaters in compliance with the provisions contained in the ANSI A300 (Part 1) guidelines, including, but not limited to:

1. Invasive non-native weeds;

2. Emergency or hazard tree removal conducted so that habitat impacts are minimized.

3. Public improvement projects located within existing impervious surface areas.

4. Public agency and utility exemption.

2. Exemption Request and Review Process. The proponent of the activity shall submit a completed exemption request form to the building official that describes the activity and states the exemption listed in this section that applies. The director shall review the exemption request to verify that it complies with this chapter and approve or deny the exemption. If the exemption is approved, it shall be placed on file with the department and the requesting party notified. If the exemption is denied, the proponent may continue in the review process and shall be subject to the requirements of this chapter. Determinations shall be subject to appeal pursuant to Chapter 19.11.

3. Exempt Activities Shall Minimize Impacts to Critical Areas. All exempted activities shall use reasonable methods to avoid potential adverse impacts to critical areas. To be exempt from this chapter does not give permission to degrade a critical area or ignore risk from natural hazards. Any incidental damage to, or alteration of, a critical area that is not a necessary outcome of the exempted activity shall be restored, rehabilitated, or replaced at the responsible party’s expense.